The Collatz Conjecture is a mathematical hypothesis about a sequence defined as follows: Start with any positive integer (n). If n is even, divide it by 2 If n is odd, multiply it by 3 and add 1 Repeat the process with the new value of n. The conjecture states that no matter what positive integer you start with, the sequence will eventually reach the number 1. Despite being simple to describe, the Collatz Conjecture has not been proven or disproven for all positive integers.